Business Finance – Accounting

Business Finance – Accounting

[The following information applies to the questions displayed below.]

Aztec Company sells its product for $180 per unit. Its actual and projected sales follow.

Units Dollars April (actual) 9,500 $1,710,000 May (actual) 2,800 504,000 June (budgeted) 6,000 1,080,000 July (budgeted) 6,000 1,080,000 August (budgeted) 4,200 756,000

All sales are on credit. Recent experience shows that 20% of credit sales is collected in the month of the sale, 50% in the month after the sale, 26% in the second month after the sale, and 4% proves to be uncollectible. The product’s purchase price is $110 per unit. All purchases are payable within 11 days. Thus, 60% of purchases made in a month is paid in that month and the other 40% is paid in the next month. The company has a policy to maintain an ending monthly inventory of 20% of the next month’s unit sales plus a safety stock of 115 units. The April 30 and May 31 actual inventory levels are consistent with this policy. Selling and administrative expenses for the year are $1,452,000 and are paid evenly throughout the year in cash. The company’s minimum cash balance at month-end is $100,000. This minimum is maintained, if necessary, by borrowing cash from the bank. If the balance exceeds $100,000, the company repays as much of the loan as it can without going below the minimum. This type of loan carries an annual 10% interest rate. On May 31, the loan balance is $36,500, and the company’s cash balance is $100,000. (Round final answers to the nearest whole dollar.) rev: 11_19_2013_QC_40413, 10_21_2014_QC_56990

Required: 1. Prepare a table that shows the computation of cash collections of its credit sales (accounts receivable)

in each of the months of June and July.

Brendan BrustadBMAL 530: BMAL 530 – Fall D 2017 4

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2. value: 2.30 points Required information

$

Percent Collected in

Credit sales from:

April

May

June

July

August

Amount Collected in Total

1,710,000 504,000

1,080,000

1,080,000

756,000

April May June July August

April May June July August Credit sales from:

April

May

June

July

August

Expanded table Learning Objective: 22-C2 Describe a master budget and the process of preparing it.

Difficulty: Hard Learning Objective: 22-P2 Link both operating and capital expenditures budgets to budgeted financial statements.

Check my work

2. Prepare a table that shows the computation of budgeted ending inventories (in units) for April, May, June, and July.

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3. value: 2.30 points Required information

AZTEC COMPANY

Budgeted Ending Inventory

For April, May, June and July

April May June July

Next month’s budgeted sales (units)

Ratio of inventory to future sales

Budgeted “base” ending inventory

Expanded table Learning Objective: 22-C2 Describe a master budget and the process of preparing it.

Difficulty: Hard Learning Objective: 22-P2 Link both operating and capital expenditures budgets to budgeted financial statements.

Check my work

3. Prepare the merchandise purchases budget for May, June, and July. Report calculations in units and then show the dollar amount of purchases for each month.

AZTEC COMPANY

Merchandise Purchases Budgets

For May, June, and July

May June July

Required units of available merchandise

Budgeted purchases (units)

Budgeted cost of merchandise purchases

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4. value: 2.30 points Required information

Expanded table Learning Objective: 22-C2 Describe a master budget and the process of preparing it.

Difficulty: Hard Learning Objective: 22-P2 Link both operating and capital expenditures budgets to budgeted financial statements.

Check my work

4. Prepare a table showing the computation of cash payments on product purchases for June and July.

Cash payments on product purchases (for June and July)

—————— Percent Paid in—————

From purchases in:

May

June

July

—————— Amount Paid in—————

Total

May June July

May June July

From purchases in:

May

June

July

Expanded table Learning Objective: 22-C2 Describe a master budget and the process of preparing it.

Difficulty: Hard Learning Objective: 22-P2 Link both operating and capital expenditures budgets to budgeted financial statements.

Check my work

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5. value: 2.30 points Required information

5. Prepare a cash budget for June and July, including any loan activity and interest expense. Compute the loan balance at the end of each month. (Do not round intermediate calculations.)

AZTEC COMPANY

Cash Budget

June and July

June July

Beginning cash balance

Total cash available

Cash disbursements:

Total cash disbursements

Preliminary cash balance

Ending cash balance

Loan balance

Loan balance – Beginning of month

Additional loan (loan repayment)

Loan balance – End of month

0 0

$ 0 $ 0

June July

$ 0

rev: 11_19_2013_QC_40413

Expanded table Learning Objective: 22-C2 Describe a master budget and the process of preparing it.

Difficulty: Hard Learning Objective: 22-P2 Link both operating and capital expenditures budgets to budgeted financial statements.

Check my work

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